Reflections on Slavery Individuals Born Into and Gew Up...

This essay will summarize and reflect upon 5 individuals who were born into, and grew up in the United States of America under slavery. Lucinda Davis, Charity Anderson, Walter Calloway, Fountain Hughes and Richard Toley each have a compelling story to tell about the time when black Americans were not looked at as citizens and were not free to make decisions that were afforded to white Americans. Although their stories are brief and do not reflect all of the daily hardships that were faced by slaves during that time in our Nation’s history, they are, nonetheless, powerful in their message. Fearing above all else a beating that would result from a perceived act of disrespect, the fact that each of these individuals survived is an example†¦show more content†¦Mr. Calloway, similar to Charity Anderson, indicates a real respect for his master in that he was treated fairly, fed well and allowed to pray back in the bushes even though the work was hard and punishment was n ot uncommon. It seems to be a running theme that most of these narratives signify a mutual respect for their owners for not being worse than they could have been to the slaves. (Rawick) This sentiment is eluded by Richard Toler when he talks of not ever being mistreated by his master and even going so far as to tell his overseers that, â€Å" if they whipped him, he’d kill ‘em.† (Rawick) This was apparently not the norm for the rest of the slaves on this farm near Lynchburg, Virginia. Mr. Toler talks a great deal about other slaves being beaten and brutally tortured and abused. According to Mr. Toler, the slave owners did try to take care of their slaves by giving medicine and feeding them well as to protect their property. It was more of a financial investment than an act of kindness however and he talks of never having any good times until he was a freed slave. Lastly we hear from Fountain Hughes; a slave in Charlottesville, Virginia who claims to be the grandson of the slave gardener of Thomas Jefferson. Mr. Hughes was born into slavery with his brother and mother. He worked on a farm and had not home; he talks of sleeping on a wooded pallet on worse, a dirt

Feasibility Study On Using Ress Based Electrical Energy Essay

3. Feasibility Study 3.1 Solar Feasibility RESs based electrical energy is essentially compelled by geographic variables and utility components. India is one of the best beneficiaries of sunlight-based energy because of its ideal area in the sun-powered belt (40 °S to 40 °N). Accessibility of consistent solar radiation forecasting is crucial to the fulfillment of solar PV installations in distinctive geographical locations of the nation (Ramachandra et al., 2011). The Global Horizontal Irradiance (GHI) is beneficial for flat type solar collector while for sun creditors, which might be concentrating in nature Direct Normal Irradiance (DNI) data forecasting is needed. Indian Meteorological Section is the foremost government corporation in subjects regarding meteorology in the country. MNRE has taken several initiatives to install numerous major projects in order to develop a Solar Atlas, which is capable of valuing or quantifying solar radiation as well as other weather parameters. In Phase I, C-WET, s ituated in Chennai, established a system of 51 monitoring stations crosswise over India in the end of Oct-2011, each comprising of two towers of 1.5m and 6m. The 1.5m tower houses worked as Pyranometer and Pyrheliometer. While the 6m towers deal with precipitation, temperature variation, atmospheric pressure, moistness/ humidity, and wind speed surveying instruments. The maximum number of towers comprising of surveying instruments are situated in- Rajasthan, i.e. 12 towersShow MoreRelatedA Framework for Diagnosing Competitive Superiority14131 Words   |  57 Pagesalternatively adopts a competitor-centered perspective. To overcome possible myopia, the evidence of advantage should illuminate the sources of advantage as well as the manifestations of superior customer value and cost superiority, and should be based on a balance of customer and competitor perspectives. HE notion that superior performance requires a business to gain and hold an advantage over comf)etitors is central to contemporary strategic thinking. Businesses seeking advantage are exhorted

Competitive Strategy of Alibaba & Dominos Pizza-Samples for Students

Question: Discuss about the Competitive Strategy of Alibaba and Dominos Pizza. Answer: Introduction Competitive strategy consists of plans and strategies to gain competitive edge in the market. The present report provides brief description of Alibaba and Dominos Pizza. It also includes the theory of business model innovation of both the companies and how they have used it to create a distinct image in the industry. Company 1: Alibaba Alibaba Company was a B2B enterprise in its initial years but they increased their portfolio to make sure that they grow at a rapid pace in the market. Chinese market has been experiencing a gradual shift in the technology and expectations of the consumers. Alibaba adopted innovation, organisational flexibility, information system and replanning process for continuous development (Business Model Alibaba, 2014). Alibaba has been selected for the analysis because it is the largest retailer in the world. They have been able to capture 80% of the market in China. The company has been benefitted from their cost leadership strategy which has been excellent. They have been proactive in their approach due to their replanning process. Alibaba has been able to generate profits even at lower profit margins due to their effective cost leadership strategy. Their business model is based on continuous development which allows them to make changes in their processes and strategies as per the business environment. They have been using Revenue model innovation theories in the organisation (Gnzel and Holm, 2013). It provides a direction to the organisation because the revenue framework takes into account the target audience, pricing strategy, marketing, value chain and growth. They have developed a well structure revenue business model which helps them to accomplish the main objectives of the firm. They have been changing their plans and approaches to allow innovation and development. They have ensured that they provide re-configuration in their products, services and value mix. They use advertisement, promotions, commission, transaction and revenue subscription model (Matzler, Bailom and Kohler, 2013). They have been able to strive in the e-commerce industry. Apart from this, they have competitive advantage in the industry due to their proactive approach and first mover advantage. The Revenue model innovation of Alibaba focuses on sharing revenues. It makes it easy for people to connect and sell their products through its platform. Furthermore, they have ensured that they take into consideration the competitive environment in the market. Their flexible business model has been beneficial for them because they can make changes before other companies. This has allowed them to create products and services as per the demands of the consumers. They also allow their customers to give their feedback about the products and services (Business Model Alibaba, 2014). Even though the competitive rivalry has been strong in China but the business model of Alibaba has allowed them to create a large customer base. They have been able to outperform in the industry as compared to other rivals. The main components which have helped them to become a leading online store are competitive prices, high information density, reliability, latest technology and customised services (Casadesus Masanell and Zhu, 2013). They have been able to expand their business to any different countries and their revenue model has given them advantage in the region. Company 2: Dominos Pizza Dominos Pizza is restaurant chain which has more than 13,000 outlets in different countries. They have used brand recognition and innovations to gain strategic competitive advantage in the industry. They have ensured that they provide high quality products and adapt to the needs and preferences of the consumers (Dominos Competitive Strategy, 2013). Dominos Pizza have been using enterprise business model which has been beneficial for them. They have more than 10,000 outlets and franchises which covers 70 countries. Dominos Pizza has been selected for the analysis because they have become a market leader. Their business model of franchises and low cost infrastructure has made it more successful as compared to other competitors (Matzler, Bailom and Kohler, 2013). Dominos has used differentiating targeting strategy to take advantage of the opportunities in the market. They have variety of products in their portfolio and they have established the brand with the help of competitive pricing strategy. Furthermore, they have been able to change the value chain after the adoption of enterprise business model (Casadesus Masanell and Zhu, 2013). It has allowed them to improve the efficiency and quality of the products. They have also ensured that their business possesses deeper knowledge about their customers. It helps the business model of the company to evolve. But it requires positive organisaitonal culture which has been provided by the management. Their production, distribution, management, offerings and sales have improved. Their networks have helped them to expand their reach which has increased their customer base (Gnzel and Holm, 2013). Dominos have used a business model typology to make changes in their existing strategies and plans. It can be used for reconfiguration and business innovation. It includes assessing the current business model, planning implementation and monitoring of new business model. Their supply chain has also been vertically integrated which has enabled them to reduce the cost and manage their resources (Dominos Competitive Strategy, 2013). Along with this, the new business model has significantly improved their distribution system and value delivery process. Their turnaround time has also reduced which has helped them to increase the satisfaction level of the consumers. Their awareness and innovated strategies have been beneficial for them. Other competitors such as Papa Jones, Pizza Hut, Greco, etc have found it difficult to match up with the services and quality provided by the Dominos. Their model is difficult to replicate for the new companies and the competitors in the market (Casadesus Masanell and Zhu, 2013). Dominos has made sure that they continue to grow and adapt to the changing busine ss environment. Conclusion It can be concluded from the above that both Alibaba and Dominos have been performing well in terms of competition and profitability. They have focused on innovation and continuous development. Alibaba has been following Revenue model innovation theory in the business. On the other hand, Dominos has been using enterprise business model to take first mover advantage in the industry. References Business Model Alibaba. 2014. [Online]. Available through: https://groupithq.blogspot.in/2014/10/business-model-of-alibaba.html [Accessed on 15th August 2017] Casadesus Masanell, R. and Zhu, F., 2013. Business model innovation and competitive imitation: The case of sponsor based business models. Strategic management journal, 34(4), pp.464-482. Dominos Competitive Strategy. 2013. [Online]. Available through: https://www.forbes.com/sites/halahtouryalai/2013/10/15/technology-not-pizza-helps-dominos-crush-competitors-and-grow-faster-than-mcdonalds-overseas/#53efdeecfdcf [Accessed on 15th August 2017] Gnzel, F. and Holm, A.B., 2013. One size does not fit allunderstanding the front-end and back-end of business model innovation. International Journal of Innovation Management, 17(01), p.1340002. Matzler, K., Bailom, F., Friedrich von den Eichen, S. and Kohler, T., 2013. Business model innovation: coffee triumphs for Nespresso. Journal of Business Strategy, 34(2), pp.30-37.

The American electoral process is a complicated pr Essay Example For Students

The American electoral process is a complicated pr Essay ocess by means of which the electorate chooses those men and women who will represent their interests on the local, state and national levels. Of course, this is an oversimplification of the electoral process, which is influenced by a number of different factors having little to do with the voice of the people. Among those influences are the reaction of the mass media to any particular issue or candidate, the ability of that candidate to articulate his or her message in a con-vincing manner, the relative abilities of those public relations and other professionals employed to create a politicians public image or persona (and to generate media interest in the candidate), and the various organised interest groups that use a combination of money and the voting tendencies of their members to shape the outcome of both the electoral process itself and the subsequent actions of elected officials. Though each of these external influences have a significant impact upon both the electoral and l egislative processes, this paper will focus on Political Action Committees, the contemporary name given to those groups characterised as organised interests.This paper will examine the very crucial role of PACs in the American political system which Hedrick Smith has examined in depth in his book The Power Game. This paper will also look in some depth at the history of the Political Action Committee (PAC), the nature of its membership and role in the electoral and legisla-tive processes, the type of actions that PACs are in-volved in, the effects of PACs, and the return on PAC investment to the interest groups they encompass. It is the thesis of this paper that the influence of the contemporary PAC is enormous, and that an analysis of the financial contributions made in recent years by PACs to specific candidates and elected Senators and Congressman will, when compared to the voting patterns of those officials, demonstrate the inherent power of the PAC in shaping national political policy. We will write a custom essay on The American electoral process is a complicated pr specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now History of the Political Action CommitteeThe American penchant for joining groups was ob-served long ago by the French chronicler Alexis de Toqueville, who wrote in 1825 that Americans of all ages, conditions, and minds, daily acquire a taste for association and grow accustomed to the use of it. By 1988, 70.5 percent of the American population belonged to at least one organisation; among the most popular organisations supported by American citizens are church-affiliated groups, sports groups, labour unions, professional or academic societies, fraternal groups, social service or charitable societies, school frater-nities and sororities, and political clubs.Not all of these groups, of course, seek to influence congres-sional policy making, but each group and every individ-ual has a right to do so. The First Amendment protects the right of the people to petition the government for a redress of grievances, and throughout American his-tory groups speaking on behalf of the different subset s of the people have swayed public policies and poli-tics. Such groups included the Abolitionists of the 19th century, the Anti-Saloon League in its crusade for Prohibition, the antiwar and environmental movements of the 1960s and 1970s, and the balanced budget, equal rights and nuclear freeze movements of the 1980s. A free society actively nurtures such groups and regards them as le-gitimate efforts on the part of the public to influence the political agenda. Until recent years, national policy making was dominated by a few well-organised, well-financed groups: labour, business, and medical interests. The current era, however, has seen a virtual explosion of more narrowly based groups that focus their energies, and their funds, on single interests, such as gun control and abortion. While these and other interest groups have influ-enced congressional decisions literally since the be-ginning of the countrys history, lobbying methods have become increasingly more sophisticated, varied , polished and subtle. Significantly, the move from limited to big government has tended to reinforce the mutual dependence of legislators and lobbyists; PACs turn to Congress as a focal point for being heard and establishing a policy position, while Congressmen and Senators rely upon these groups to provide valuable constituency, technical and political information, to give re-election support, and to assist strategically in passing or blocking legislation addressing areas of